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First published online October 10, 2020
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Postmigratory Perceptions of Female Genital Mutilation: Qualitative Life History Research

María del Mar Pastor-Bravo, PhD, MSN, RN https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9831-470X [email protected], Pilar Almansa-Martínez, PhD, RN https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7308-3829, and Ismael Jiménez-Ruiz, PhD, MSN, RNView all authors and affiliations
Volume 32, Issue 5
https://doi.org/10.1177/1043659620962570

Abstract

Introduction

Female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) is a practice, in breach of human rights, which currently extends to European countries. Given that migration to a Western country can involve cultural change, the aim of the present study is to explore the experiences and perceptions of sub-Saharan women regarding FGM/C following migration to Spain.

Method

A qualitative exploratory research design utilizing life history methodology was applied. Participants (n = 24) were recruited until data saturation was reached.

Results

Sub-Saharan women describe their experience of FGM/C. Once in Spain, they begin to demystify the justifications for which FGM/C is practiced and to break the taboo that surrounds the practice.

Discussion

Migration leads individuals to reflect on the traditional practices from their countries of origin. The nursing profession must accompany migrant women throughout their process of change and provide objective information from a position of cultural understanding, avoiding attitudes that might create a sense of revictimization while their resultant health consequences are being attended to.

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